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Over
150 years ago John Lees began a remarkable dynasty: his was the
first of three generations of the same family that built J B &
S Lees into one of the worlds major steel strip producers.
In 1852 he set up as a timber merchant but by the early 1870s he
was producing iron boiler and gasometer plates, sheet iron and rolled
iron bars.
In due course
he was joined in his enterprise by his three sons, John Bayley,
Samuel and Charles Lees, who, on taking over the business from their
father, purchased the Albion Ironworks in West Bromwich. By 1872
demand for British iron was at an all-time high and an advertisement
of the period shows the Company manufacturing "best, best-best
and treble best" boiler plates, gasometer and bridge plates
and strips for locomotive and gas tubes.
During the early
years of the 20th century, the third generation of the Lees family,
John Lees, joined the firm and in 1911 switched from wrought iron
to the production of hot rolled steel strip. Soon new manufacturing
techniques were demanding thinner, more accurate strip with a bright
smooth surface, and cold rolled strip was introduced. 1937 saw J
B & S Lees initiating production of hardened and tempered steel
strip to satisfy the requirements of the aircraft industry.
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Following
this, the Company was asked by the British government to develop
metal and wood cutting bandsaw strip, which could no longer be
obtained from overseas. After sustained research and development
'Trident Brand' steel strip was born, which has become internationally
renowned for its quality.
In 1960, 108
years of family ownership came to an end, but the Lees' pioneering
spirit gained even greater impetus: developments in metal cutting
bandsaw equipment were demanding a material that possessed a very
fine carbide structure not obtainable by normal methods. J B &
S Lees responded with 'Pink Label' Pinpoint Carbide strip. And
in 1967, following experiments in the USA, J B & S Lees developed
a bi-metal strip for metal cutting by electron beam welding a
narrow strip of wear-resisting high speed steel to a wider spring
steel supporting strip. The resulting 'Gold Label' strip is now
seen in bandsaw, reciprocating saw and hacksaw applications throughout
the world.
The 1970s
witnessed the opening of J B & S Lees' office and warehouse
in the USA and increased efforts placed behind exports. Between
1983 and 1985 export turnover rose from 33% to 60% of production
and culminated in the Company earning the Queen's Award for Export
Achievement in 1986.
Today, J B
& S Lees capacity for higher precision products is greater
than ever. With the backing of our owners, Caparo, considerable
investment in new plant has been made, and the move towards highly
processed products, achieving extremely close tolerances, is gaining
even stronger momentum.
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